Responding to the Aprajita Woman and Child (West Bengal Criminal Laws Amendment) Bill:
Is the Death Penalty the Solution?
- Aakar Patel, Chair of Board at Amnesty International, criticizes the adoption of the death penalty for rape cases resulting in death or debilitating condition.
- Patel emphasizes the need for systemic reform to address root causes of crime and prevent violence against women.
- Authorities urged to implement recommendations for police training, preventive measures, and improved handling of sexual violence cases.
Background of the Case
On 9 August, a 31-year-old trainee doctor was raped and murdered at RG Kar Medical College in Kolkata, triggering nationwide protests.
- Kolkata High Court transferred the case to Central Bureau of Investigation due to lack of progress and possible evidence tampering.
- West Bengal government passed the Aprajita Woman and Child Bill, amending rape laws to enhance punishment.
Opposition to Death Penalty
- Amnesty International opposes the death penalty in all circumstances, citing violations of human rights and cruelty of the punishment.
- The organization calls for swift investigation and justice without resorting to death penalty.
Summary:
The death penalty is not a solution to crime and violence against women. Systemic reform, not punitive measures, are essential to prevent such atrocities and ensure justice for victims.
Source: www.amnesty.org